Exam 16: Simple Linear Regression and Correlation
Exam 1: What Is Statistics39 Questions
Exam 2: Graphical and Tabular Descriptive Techniques192 Questions
Exam 3: Numerical Descriptive Techniques215 Questions
Exam 4: Data Collection and Sampling82 Questions
Exam 5: Probability200 Questions
Exam 6: Random Variables and Discrete Probability Distributions158 Questions
Exam 7: Continuous Probability Distributions149 Questions
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Exam 9: Introduction to Estimation85 Questions
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Exam 12: Inference About Comparing Two Populations, Part 183 Questions
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Exam 14: Analysis of Variance125 Questions
Exam 15: Chi-Squared Tests118 Questions
Exam 16: Simple Linear Regression and Correlation231 Questions
Exam 17: Multiple Regression143 Questions
Exam 18: Review of Statistical Inference182 Questions
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Given the least squares regression line
, and a coefficient of determination of 0.81, the coefficient of correlation is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Movie Revenues: A financier whose specialty is investing in movie productions has observed that, in general, movies with "big-name" stars seem to generate more revenue than those movies whose stars are less well known. To examine his belief he records the gross revenue and the payment (in $ millions) given to the two highest-paid performers in the movie for ten recently released movies.
-Estimate with 95% confidence the average gross revenue of a movie whose top two stars earn $5.0 million.

(Essay)
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Sales and Experience: The general manager of a chain of department stores believes that experience is the most important factor in determining the level of success of a salesperson. To examine this belief she records last month's sales (in $1,000s) and the years of experience of 10 randomly selected salespeople. These data are listed below.
-Interpret the value of the slope of the regression line.

(Essay)
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Income and Education: A professor of economics wants to study the relationship between income (y in $1000s) and education (x in years). A random sample eight individuals is taken and the results are shown below.
-Interpret the value of the slope of the regression line.

(Essay)
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Game Show Winnings & Education: An ardent fan of television game shows has observed that, in general, the more educated the contestant, the less money he or she wins. To test her belief she gathers data about the last eight winners of her favorite game show. She records their winnings in dollars and the number of years of education. The results are as follows.
-Conduct a test of the population slope to determine at the 5% significance level whether a negative linear relationship exists between years of education and TV game shows' winnings.

(Essay)
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In simple linear regression, the coefficient of correlation r and the least squares estimate b1 of the population slope 1:
(Multiple Choice)
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Given that the sum of squares for error is 60 and the sum of squares for regression is 140, then the coefficient of determination is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Rock Concert Revenues: A financier whose specialty is investing in rock concerts has observed that, in general, concerts with "big-name" stars seem to generate more revenue than those concerts whose stars are less well known. To examine his belief he records the gross revenue and the payment (in $ millions) given to the two highest-paid performers in the concert for ten concert tours.
-Conduct a test of the population slope to determine at the 5% significance level whether a positive linear relationship exists between payment to the two highest-paid performers and gross revenue.

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In simple linear regression, the denominator of the standard error of estimate s is
.

(True/False)
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The residuals are observations of the error variable . Consequently, the minimized sum of squared deviations is called the sum of squares for error, denoted SSE.
(True/False)
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Sales and Experience: The general manager of a chain of department stores believes that experience is the most important factor in determining the level of success of a salesperson. To examine this belief she records last month's sales (in $1,000s) and the years of experience of 10 randomly selected salespeople. These data are listed below.
-Do the tests of and 1 in the previous two questions provide the same results? Explain.

(Essay)
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You use a(n) ____________________ interval whenever you want to estimate a one-time occurrence for a particular value of y when x is a given value.
(Short Answer)
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The Pearson coefficient of correlation r equals one when there is no:
(Multiple Choice)
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A store manager gives a pre-employment examination to new employees. The test is scored from 1 to 100. He has data on their sales at the end of one year measured in dollars. He wants to know if there is any linear relationship between pre-employment examination score and sales. An appropriate test to use is the t-test of the population correlation coefficient.
(True/False)
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Accidents and Rain
A statistician investigating the relationship between the amount of rain (in inches) and the number of automobile accidents gathered data on accidents in her city for 10 randomly selected days throughout the year. The results are shown below.
-Find the least squares regression line.

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In simple linear regression, which of the following statements indicates there is no linear relationship between the variables x and y?
(Multiple Choice)
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In a simple linear regression problem, the least squares line is
, and the coefficient of determination is 0.81. The coefficient of correlation must be -0.90.

(True/False)
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The value of the sum of squares for regression SSR can never be larger than the value of total sum of squares SST.
(True/False)
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