Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solution

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The insoluble product that forms in a precipitation reaction is called a(n) _____.

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Individual cations and anions that are each surrounded by their own shell of water molecules are called _____.

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Given: 2C6H5COOH + Na2CO3 \rightarrow 2C6H5COONa + H2O + CO2 What mass of CO2 is formed when 275 mL of 0.150 M Na2CO3 is mixed with 775 mL of 0.254 M C6H5COOH?

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The logarithm of _____ is 0.

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The exponential form of 0.0001 is _____.

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The full molecular chemical equation shows all the substances present in the form in which they actually exist in the solution.

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Define Arrhenius acids and bases.

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The scrubbers in coal-burning power plants use _____ to trap SO2.

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The compound responsible for the brown color of smog is _____.

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Given complete ionic equation: 2Ag+(aq) + 2NO3(aq) + 2K+(aq) + Cr2O72−(aq) \rightarrow Ag2Cr2O7(s) + 2K+(aq) + 2NO3(aq) Convert the given equation into an overall chemical equation.

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What is the concentration of OH - in 0.0345 M Ba(OH)2?

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Polar liquids are good solvents for ionic compounds.

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CH3CO2H is an example of a polyprotic acid.

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Why are precipitation reactions called double displacement reactions?

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Given: CH3CH2COOH + H2O \rightarrow CH3CH2COO + H3O+ What volume of 0.500 M CH3CH2COOH is reacting with water to form 2.86 g of CH3CH2COO?

(Multiple Choice)
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Given: Given:   If 885 mL of 0.250 M pentanoic acid(molar mass = 102 g/mol) is mixed with 885 mL of 0.524 M cyclopentanol(molar mass = 86.1 g/mol), the 0.524 M cyclopentanol acts as the limiting agent. If 885 mL of 0.250 M pentanoic acid(molar mass = 102 g/mol) is mixed with 885 mL of 0.524 M cyclopentanol(molar mass = 86.1 g/mol), the 0.524 M cyclopentanol acts as the limiting agent.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is a nonelectrolyte?

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The ions that do not participate in the actual reaction are called _____.

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Which of the following is an example of a strong base?

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In the equation given below, cyclopentanol (molar mass = 86.1 g/mol) reacts with pentanoic acid (molar mass = 102 g/mol) to produce cyclopentanoate(molar mass = 170.2 g/mol) and water. The volume of 0.297 M pentanoic acid needed for the complete reaction of 40.0 g cyclopentanol is _____ mL. In the equation given below, cyclopentanol (molar mass = 86.1 g/mol) reacts with pentanoic acid (molar mass = 102 g/mol) to produce cyclopentanoate(molar mass = 170.2 g/mol) and water. The volume of 0.297 M pentanoic acid needed for the complete reaction of 40.0 g cyclopentanol is _____ mL.

(Multiple Choice)
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