Exam 10: Influencing Consumer Behaviors
Briefly describe sales promotion and its characteristics and discuss the two basic forms of sales promotion.
Sales promotion is "an action-focused marketing event whose purpose is to have a direct impact on the behavior of a firm's customers." The firm's customers may be channel members,such as retailers,in which case the promotion is called a trade promotion.Trade promotions,such as advertising or display allowances,are used by companies to push products through the channel to consumers.Alternatively,the firm's customers may be final consumers,in which case the promotions are called consumer promotions.Consumer promotions,such as coupons and free samples,are used by manufacturers and retailers to persuade consumers to purchase products and visit retail outlets.Most consumer promotions are designed to influence the probability of purchase or other desired behaviors without necessarily changing prepurchase consumer attitudes about a brand.
Sales promotion efforts are most likely to be successful in influencing consumer behavior if all of the following characteristics are met EXCEPT:
E
List some ways to measure overt consumer behavior.
For each of the seven types of behavior identified,there are a variety of ways to measure them.
a.Information contact
Scanner data
Nielsen data
b.Funds access
Loan applications
Checkbook entries
c.Store contact
"Laboratory" store studies
Physical count of shoppers
d.Product contact
Inventory analysis
Physical count of items removed from display or other locations
e.Transaction
Monitor cash register tapes
Credit card receipts
f.Consumption and disposition
In-home inventory and use research
After-purchase telephone surveys
g.Communication
Diffusion research
Sociometric net research
_____ involves offering regular or trial sizes of a product either free or at a nominal price.
List the steps managers can follow to develop successful influence strategies.
_____ marketing applies commercial marketing technologies to the analysis,planning,execution,and evaluation of programs designed to affect voluntary behavior of target audiences in order to enhance both their personal welfare and that of their society.
All of the following statements about the development of marketing strategy are true EXCEPT:
Briefly summarize the basic steps in the process of attempting to influence overt consumer behavior.
Consumer promotion may be used for all of the following EXCEPT:
A_____ is the level of consumers' responses prior to implementation of a new strategy.
Regardless of the target or time frame involved,consumer behavior influence strategies should always begin by:
Outline the various sub-goals that are often hoped to be achieved by a firm that designs consumer promotions aimed to increase the purchase probability of consumers.
Two-for-one sales and/or offering coupons are primarily aimed at increasing/influencing:
Briefly identify the four prime tools of sales promotion and the tasks for which they may be used.Which is the most effective? Why?
Marketers must gather consumer information,regardless of cost,in order to create effective strategies.
Briefly summarize the strategies designed to influence overt consumer behaviors
Providing coupons is considered to be the most effective form of sales promotion for influencing consumer behavior.
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