Exam 17: Equilibrium: the Extent of Chemical Reactions
Exam 1: Keys to the Study of Chemistry66 Questions
Exam 2: The Components of Matter91 Questions
Exam 3: Stoichiometry of Formulas and Equations90 Questions
Exam 4: Three Major Classes of Chemical Reactions84 Questions
Exam 5: Gases and the Kinetic-Molecular Theory93 Questions
Exam 6: Thermochemistry: Energy Flow and Chemical Change71 Questions
Exam 7: Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure72 Questions
Exam 8: Electron Configuration and Chemical Periodicity70 Questions
Exam 9: Models of Chemical Bonding60 Questions
Exam 10: The Shapes of Molecules94 Questions
Exam 11: Theories of Covalent Bonding49 Questions
Exam 12: Intermolecular Forces: Liquids,solids,and Phase Changes89 Questions
Exam 13: The Properties of Solutions73 Questions
Exam 14: The Main-Group Elements: Applying Principles of Bonding and Structure58 Questions
Exam 15: Organic Compounds and the Atomic Properties of Carbon95 Questions
Exam 16: Kinetics: Rates and Mechanisms of Chemical Reactions76 Questions
Exam 17: Equilibrium: the Extent of Chemical Reactions85 Questions
Exam 18: Acid-Base Equilibria90 Questions
Exam 19: Ionic Equilibria in Aqueous Systems96 Questions
Exam 20: Thermodynamics: Entropy, free Energy, and the Direction of Chemical Reactions84 Questions
Exam 21: Electrochemistry: Chemical Change and Electrical Work97 Questions
Exam 22: The Transition Elements and Their Coordination Compounds72 Questions
Exam 23: Nuclear Reactions and Their Applications75 Questions
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At 25°C,the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction
2A(aq)
B(aq)+ C(aq)
Is 65.If 2.50 mol of A is added to enough water to prepare 1.00 L of solution,what will the equilibrium concentration of A be?

(Multiple Choice)
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A mixture of 0.600 mol of bromine and 1.600 mol of iodine is placed into a rigid 1.000-L container at 350°C.
Br2(g)+ I2(g)
2IBr(g)
When the mixture has come to equilibrium,the concentration of iodine monobromide is 1.190 M.What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 350°C?

(Multiple Choice)
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At a high temperature,the following reaction has an equilibrium constant of 1.0 102.
H2(g)+ F2(g)
2HF(g)
If 1.00 mol of each of H2 and F2 are allowed to come to equilibrium in a 10.0 L vessel,calculate the equilibrium amounts of H2 and HF.

(Essay)
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Write the mass-action expression,Qc,for the following chemical reaction.
Sn2+(aq)+
O2(g)+ 3H2O(l)
SnO2(s)+ 2H3O+(aq)


(Multiple Choice)
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Unless H°rxn = 0,a change in temperature will affect the value of the equilibrium constant Kc.
(True/False)
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The reaction system
CS2(g)+ 4H2(g)
CH4(g)+ 2H2S(g)
Is at equilibrium.Which of the following statements describes the behavior of the system if the partial pressure of carbon disulfide is reduced?

(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction
A(g)+ B(g)
C(g)
Is 0.76 at 150°C.If 0.800 mol of A is added to 0.600 mol of B in a 1.00-L container at 150°C,what will be the equilibrium concentration of C?

(Multiple Choice)
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Nitric oxide and bromine were allowed to react in a sealed container.When equilibrium was reached
The following partial pressures of three gases were measured:
NO: 0.526 atm;Br2: 1.59 atm;NOBr: 7.68 atm.Calculate Kp for the reaction.
2NO(g)+ Br2(g)
2NOBr(g)

(Multiple Choice)
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The reaction of nitrogen with oxygen to form nitrogen monxide can be represented by the following equation.
N2(g)+ O2(g)
2NO(g)
At 2000°C,the equilibrium constant,Kc ,has a value of 4.10 10-4.What is the value of Kp?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the mass-action expression,Qp,for the following reaction?
SbF5(g)+ 4Cl2(g)
SbCl3(g)+ 5ClF(g)

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the mass-action expression,Qc,for the following chemical reaction?
4H3O+(aq)+ 2Cl-(aq)+ MnO2(s)
Mn2+(aq)+ 6H2O(l)+ Cl2(g)-

(Multiple Choice)
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At 500°C the equilibrium constant,Kp,is 4.00 10-4 for the equilibrium:
2HCN(g)
H2(g)+ C2N2(g)
What is Kp for the following reaction?
H2(g)+ C2N2(g)
2HCN(g)


(Multiple Choice)
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Methanol can be synthesized by combining carbon monoxide and hydrogen.
A reaction vessel contains these compounds at equilibrium.What effect will be seen when equilibrium is re-established after decreasing the temperature by 45°C?

(Multiple Choice)
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Write the mass-action expression,Qc,for the following chemical reaction equation.
2C6H6(g)+ 15O2(g)
12CO2(g)+ 6H2O(g)

(Multiple Choice)
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The following reaction is at equilibrium at one atmosphere,in a closed container.
NaOH(s)+ CO2(g)
NaHCO3(s)
Which,if any,of the following actions will decrease the total amount of CO2 gas present at equilibrium?

(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the equilibrium reaction: N2O4(g)
2NO2(g)
Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between Kc and Kp for the reaction?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ethane can be formed by reacting acetylene with hydrogen.
Under which reaction conditions would you expect to have the greatest equilibrium yield of ethane?

(Multiple Choice)
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The two equilibrium constants for the same reaction,Kc and Kp,will always equal one another when
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction
PCl3(g)+ Cl2(g)
PCl5(g)
Is 49 at 230°C.If 0.70 mol of PCl3 is added to 0.70 mol of Cl2 in a 1.00-L reaction vessel at 230°C,what is the concentration of PCl3 when equilibrium has been established?

(Multiple Choice)
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When a reaction system reaches equilibrium,the forward and reverse reactions stop.
(True/False)
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