Exam 1: Operations and Productivity

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Which of the following is NOT a strategic operations management decision?

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"Considers inventory ordering and holding decisions" is within the strategic operations management decision area of managing quality.

(True/False)
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Which of the following attributes is most typical of a service?

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Ethical and social dilemmas arise because stakeholders of a business have conflicting perspectives.

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What are some of the ethical and social challenges faced by operations managers?

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Current challenges in operations management include all of the following EXCEPT:

(Multiple Choice)
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What is a global network of organizations and activities that supply a firm with goods and services?

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Why are organizations changing from batch (large)shipments to just-in-time (JIT)shipments?

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Which productivity variable has the greatest potential to increase productivity?

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Productivity tends to be more difficult to improve in the service sector because the work is:

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The service sector makes up approximately what percentage of all jobs in the United States?

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Operations managers should be well versed in what disciplines in order to make good decisions?

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Define operations management.Will your definition accommodate both manufacturing and service operations?

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Henry Ford and ________ are credited with the development of the moving assembly line.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturing now constitutes the largest economic sector in postindustrial societies.

(True/False)
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Mark's Ceramics spent $4000 on a new kiln last year in the belief that it would cut annual energy usage 25% over the old kiln.This kiln is an oven that turns "greenware" into finished pottery.Mark is concerned that the new kiln requires extra labor hours for its operation.Mark wants to check the energy savings of the new oven,and also to look over other measures of their productivity to see if the change really was beneficial.Mark has the following data to work with: Mark's Ceramics spent $4000 on a new kiln last year in the belief that it would cut annual energy usage 25% over the old kiln.This kiln is an oven that turns greenware into finished pottery.Mark is concerned that the new kiln requires extra labor hours for its operation.Mark wants to check the energy savings of the new oven,and also to look over other measures of their productivity to see if the change really was beneficial.Mark has the following data to work with:    Were the modifications beneficial? Were the modifications beneficial?

(Essay)
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Identify two operations-related tasks carried out by Hard Rock Café.Match each to its related area of the 10 strategic operations management decisions.

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An industrial plant needs to make 100,000 parts per month to meet demand.Each month contains 20 working days,each of which allows for 3 separate 8 hour shifts. (a)If a worker can produce 10 parts/hour,how many workers are needed on each shift? (b)If each shift has 100 workers,what is the productivity of an individual worker? (c)If material costs are $10/part,capital costs are $100,000 and labor costs are $10/hour,what is the multifactor productivity of the plant from part (a)?

(Essay)
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Although the number of people employed in manufacturing in the United States has decreased since 1950,each person is now producing almost 20 times more than in 1950.

(True/False)
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