Exam 2: Describing the Distribution of a Single Variable

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Generate a box plot to summarize the data. What does the box plot indicate?

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A data set is typically a rectangular array of data, with observations in columns and variables in rows.

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Where will you find "time" on a time series graph?

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The difference between the largest and smallest values in a data set is called the range.

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In a generic box plot, the vertical line inside the box indicates the location of the:

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With symmetric, "bell-shaped" distributions, approximately what percent of the observations are within two standard deviations of the mean?

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How many job applicants scored above 50?

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Indicate the type of data for each of the six variables included in this set.

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A variable (or field or attribute) is a characteristic of members of a population, whereas an observation (or case or record) is a list of all variable values for a single member of a population.

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A sample of 8 observations with a standard deviation of 2.50 has a sum of the squared deviations from the sample mean equal to 17.50.

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The data below represents monthly sales for two years of beanbag animals at a local retail store (Month 1 represents January and Month 12 represents December). Given the time series plot below, do you see any obvious patterns in the data? Explain. The data below represents monthly sales for two years of beanbag animals at a local retail store (Month 1 represents January and Month 12 represents December). Given the time series plot below, do you see any obvious patterns in the data? Explain.

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If the mean is 75 and two observations have values of 65 and 85, what is the squared deviation of each?

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The average score for a class of 30 students was 75. The 20 male students in the class averaged 70. The 10 female students in the class averaged:

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A histogram is based on binning the variable, which means putting the variable into discrete categories.

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The daily closing values of the Dow Jones Industrial Average over a period of 30 days are best described as _____ data.

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Mean absolute deviation (MAD) is the average of the squared deviations.

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Based on the histogram shown below, how would you describe the salary distribution for these data? Based on the histogram shown below, how would you describe the salary distribution for these data?

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What are the three most common measures of central tendency?

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Explain why the mean is slightly lower than the median in this case.

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If a value represents the 95th percentile, this means that:

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