Exam 4: Chemical Reactions

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When 11.0 g of calcium metal is reacted with water,5.00 g of calcium hydroxide is produced.Using the following balanced equation,calculate the percent yield for the reaction. Ca(s)+ 2 H2O(l)→ Ca(OH)2(aq)+ H2(g)

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(aq)indicates that the compound is dissolved in alcohol.

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How many grams of a solid mixture containing strontium chloride would one need to make 558 mL of a 0.100 M strontium chloride solution,if the solid mixture contains 58.6% strontium chloride by weight?

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How many grams of H2 gas can be produced by the reaction of 54.0 grams of Al(s)with an excess of dilute hydrochloric acid in the reaction shown below? 2 Al(s)+ 6 HCl(aq)→ 2 AlCl3(aq)+ 3 H2(g)

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The reactant that is in excess determines the amount of products formed.

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If the percent yield for the following reaction is 75.0%,and 45.0 g of NO2 are consumed in the reaction,how many grams of nitric acid,HNO3(aq),are produced? 3 NO2(g)+ H2O(l)→ 2 HNO3(aq)+ NO(g)

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Lithium and nitrogen react to produce lithium nitride: 6 Li(s)+ N2(g)→ 2Li3N(s) How many moles of N2 Are needed to react with 0.500 mol of lithium?

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How many grams of NaOH (MW = 40.0 g mol-1)are there in 250.0 mL of a 0.275 mol L-1 NaOH solution?

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What is the concentration of HCl in the final solution when 65 mL of a 12 mol L-1 HCl(aq)solution is diluted with pure water to a total volume of 0.15 L?

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Automotive air bags inflate when sodium azide decomposes explosively to its constituent elements: 2NaN3(s)→ 2 Na(s)+ 3N2(g) How many grams of sodium azide are required to produce 33.0 g of nitrogen?

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Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide: CaO(s)+ H2O(l)→ Ca(OH)2(s) In a particular experiment,a 5.00 g sample of CaO is reacted with excess water and 6.11 g of Ca(OH)2 Is recovered.What is the percent yield in this experiment?

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In the reaction: 4 Zn + K2Cr2O7 + 7 H2SO4→ 4 ZnSO4 + 2 CrSO4 +K2SO4 + 7 H2O,if the extent of reaction,x,is 0.0393,how many grams of potassium dichromate is required?

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Automotive air bags inflate when sodium azide decomposes explosively to its constituent elements: 2NaN3(s)→ 2 Na(s)+ 3N2(g) How many moles of N2 Are produced by the decomposition of 2.88 mol of sodium azide?

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A student dissolved 4.00 g of Co(NO3)2 in enough water to make 100 mL of stock solution.He took 4.00 mL of the stock solution and then diluted it with water to give 275 mL of a final solution.How many grams of NO3- ion are there in the final solution?

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Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide: CaO(s)+ H2O(l)→ Ca(OH)2 A 4.50 g sample of CaO is reacted with 4.34 g of H2O O.How many grams of water remain after the reaction is complete?

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What is the molarity of a sucrose solution (C12H22O11)if 110.0 g of a 92.0% pure solid is dissolved per 250.0 mL of water?

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In the reaction: 4 Zn + K2Cr2O7 + 7 H2SO4→ 4 ZnSO4 + 2 CrSO4 +K2SO4 + 7 H2O,if 25.4 g of zinc sulfate is to be made,how many grams of potassium dichromate is required?

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How many grams of iron(II)sulfide is required to make 225 g of sulfuric acid,H2SO4? The reactions involved are given below. 4 FeS + 7O2 → 2 Fe2O3 + 4 SO2 2 SO2 + O2 → 2 SO3 SO3 + H2O → H2SO4

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How many millilitres of 0.132 mol L-1 How many millilitres of 0.132 mol L<sup>-1</sup>   Solution are needed to neutralize 50.00 mL of 0.0789 mol L<sup>-1</sup> NaOH? Solution are needed to neutralize 50.00 mL of 0.0789 mol L-1 NaOH?

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Sodium metal and water react to form hydrogen and sodium hydroxide.If 5.98 g of sodium react with water to form 0.26 g of hydrogen and 10.40 g of sodium hydroxide,what mass of water was involved in the reaction?

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