Exam 10: Approximating Functions Using Series

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
  • Select Tags

Solve 1+x+x2+x3+=81+x+x^{2}+x^{3}+\cdots=8 for x.Round to 2 decimal places.

Free
(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(32)
Correct Answer:
Verified

0.88

Find the Maclaurin series for f(x)=sin(5x)f(x)=\sin (5 x) .

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(34)
Correct Answer:
Verified

A

The function h(x)is a continuous differentiable function whose graph is drawn below.The accompanying table provides some information about h(x)and its derivatives.  The function h(x)is a continuous differentiable function whose graph is drawn below.The accompanying table provides some information about h(x)and its derivatives.    \begin{array} { c c c c c }  \boldsymbol { x } & \boldsymbol { h } ( \boldsymbol { x } ) & \boldsymbol { h } ^ { \prime } ( \boldsymbol { x } ) & \boldsymbol { h } ^{ { \prime }{ \prime }}  ( \boldsymbol { x } ) & \boldsymbol { h } ^ {{ \prime }{ \prime } { \prime } }  ( \boldsymbol { x } ) \\ 0 & 2 & 1 & 0.50 & 0.25 \\ 1 & 3.29 & 1.64 & 0.82 & 0.41 \\ 2 & 5.43 & 2.71 & 1.35 & 0.67 \\ 3 & 8.96 & 4.48 & 2.24 & 1.12 \end{array}  h(x), h'(x), h(x)and h'(x)are all increasing functions.Suppose we use a tangent line approximation at zero to approximate h(0.1).Find a good upper bound for the error. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 2 1 0.50 0.25 1 3.29 1.64 0.82 0.41 2 5.43 2.71 1.35 0.67 3 8.96 4.48 2.24 1.12 h(x), h'(x), h"(x)and h"'(x)are all increasing functions.Suppose we use a tangent line approximation at zero to approximate h(0.1).Find a good upper bound for the error.

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(47)
Correct Answer:
Verified

B

Use the derivative of the Taylor series about 0 for 11x\frac{1}{1-x} to find the Taylor series about 0 for 4x(1x)2\frac{4 x}{(1-x)^{2}} .

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(39)

Find an expression for the general term of the Taylor series for xsinx=x2x43!+x65!x87!x \sin x=x^{2}-\frac{x^{4}}{3 !}+\frac{x^{6}}{5 !}-\frac{x^{8}}{7 !} .

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(41)

Find the Taylor series centered at x=0x=0 (i.e.the Maclaurin series)for sin(x2)\sin \left(x^{2}\right) .

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(43)

According to the theory of relativity, the energy, E, of a body of mass m is given as a function of its speed, v, by E=mc2(11v2/c21)E=m c^{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-v^{2} / c^{2}}}-1\right) , where c is a constant, the speed of light.Assuming v < c, expand E as a series in v/c, as far as the second non-zero term.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(32)

Find the second harmonic of the function h(x)=h(x)={2π0\left\{\begin{array}{c}2 \pi \\0\end{array}\right. -\pi< 0< x\leq0 x\leq\pi .

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(40)

Find a0a_{0} for the function f(x)=f(x)={11\left\{\begin{array}{c}-1 \\1\end{array}\right. -\pi< 0< x\leq0 x\leq\pi .

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(36)

The function g has the Taylor approximation g(x)=c0+c1(xa)+c2(xa)2g(x)=c_{0}+c_{1}(x-a)+c_{2}(x-a)^{2} and the graph given below:  The function g has the Taylor approximation  g(x)=c_{0}+c_{1}(x-a)+c_{2}(x-a)^{2}  and the graph given below:   Is c<sub>0</sub> positive, negative, or zero? Is c0 positive, negative, or zero?

(Short Answer)
4.7/5
(30)

Use the first three nonzero terms of the Taylor polynomial to approximate 0.11.1sinxxdx\int_{0.1}^{1.1} \frac{\sin x}{x} d x .Give your answer to 5 decimal places.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(38)

Find the Taylor polynomial of degree 3 around x = 0 for the function f(x)=1xf(x)=\sqrt{1-x} and use it to approximate 0.7\sqrt{0.7} .Give your answer to 4 decimal places.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(43)

Find the fourth term of the Taylor series for the function f(x)=cosxf(x)=\cos x about x=π/3x=\pi / 3 .

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(32)

Construct the Taylor polynomial approximation of degree 3 to the function f(x)=arctanxf(x)=\arctan x about the point x = 0.Use it to approximate the value f(0.35)f(0.35) to 5 decimal places.How does the approximation compare to the actual value?

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(42)

Fill in the blanks: Fourier polynomials give good __________ approximations to a function.Taylor polynomials give good _____________ approximations to a function.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(39)

Use the Maclaurin series for f(x)=sin(4x)f(x)=\sin (4 x) to find the Maclaurin series for f(x)=cos(4x)f(x)=\cos (4 x) .

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(41)

Use the binomial series to find the coefficient of the x2x^{2} term in the expansion of (1+x)4(1+x)^{4} .

(Short Answer)
4.7/5
(38)

The graph of the function f(x)=ex2/5f(x)=e^{-x^{2} / 5} is a bell-shaped curve similar to a normal probability density function.Is i=0(1)ix2i5i(i!)\sum_{i=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{i} x^{2 i}}{5^{i}(i !)} the Maclaurin series for f(x)f(x) ?

(True/False)
4.8/5
(37)

Recognize 5533!+555!577!+5-\frac{5^{3}}{3 !}+\frac{5^{5}}{5 !}-\frac{5^{7}}{7 !}+\cdots as a Taylor series evaluated at a particular value of x and find the sum to 4 decimal places.

(Short Answer)
4.7/5
(38)

Find the Taylor series for sinxcosx\sin x-\cos x .

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(36)
Showing 1 - 20 of 71
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)