Exam 16: Motivation Theory and Practice

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The basic premise of the goal-setting theory is that task goals can be highly motivating if they are properly set and are well managed.

(True/False)
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A manager can punish an employee by administering an unpleasant outcome, such as a verbal reprimand, pay reduction, or demotion.

(True/False)
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Changes in a job that are designed to increase job depth are sometimes called horizontal loading.

(True/False)
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Justin notices that one of his employees has been coming late to work and his team members have been shielding him. Justin counsels the co-workers to stop shielding him and to not encourage him to be late to work. This type of reinforcement strategy is known as ___.

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Edwin Locke believes that goal setting can enhance individual work performance for all of the following reasons except

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Maslow's ___ holds that a need at one level does not become activated until the next lower-level need is already satisfied.

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In McClelland's motivation theory, the need for achievement is the desire to control, influence, or be responsible for other people.

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According to Frederick Herzberg, issues related to the work environment are satisfier factors.

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Job enlargement is the practice of building more opportunities for satisfaction into a job by expanding its content to include work planning and evaluating duties that are normally performed by the supervisor.

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Utilizing a strategy which attempts to boost confidence, competence, and ability in subordinates does not indicate a manager's belief in social learning theory.

(True/False)
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Hardeep has been considered a high achiever in the sales department. Referring to McClelland's three-need theory, which of the following measures would best help to motivate Hardeep?

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An operant conditioning strategy designed to strengthen or increase the frequency of a behaviour by making the avoidance of an unpleasant consequence contingent on the occurrence of the behaviour is called ___.

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