Exam 4: Using the Derivative

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A rectangle is inscribed between the function y= -x2 + 49 and the x-axis.What is the maximum area of the square if the base if two vertices of the square lie on the x-axis?

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Graph the function f(x)=x2e2xf(x)=x^{2} e^{-2 x} , labeling all important points.

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The equations x=cos(t5)x=\cos \left(t^{5}\right) , y=sin(t5)y=\sin \left(t^{5}\right) parameterize a circle.

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If

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What does the Extreme Value Theorem allow us to conclude about f if f is continuous on [-10, 80]? Mark all that apply.

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Starting at time t = 0, water is poured at a constant rate into an empty vase (pictured below).It takes ten seconds for the vase to be filled completely to the top.Let h = f(t)be the depth of the water in the vase at time t.Is h = f(t)concave up or down on the region 3 < t < 9? Starting at time t = 0, water is poured at a constant rate into an empty vase (pictured below).It takes ten seconds for the vase to be filled completely to the top.Let h = f(t)be the depth of the water in the vase at time t.Is h = f(t)concave up or down on the region 3 < t < 9?

(Short Answer)
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Consider the function f(x)=ax(1x)f(x)=a x(1-x) for a>0a>0 .For what value of x on the region 0x10 \leq x \leq 1 does f have a local maximum? If there is more than one value, give the smallest one.

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Consider the function f(x)=x+2cosxf(x)=x+2 \cos x , for 0x2π0 \leq x \leq 2 \pi .What is the largest value of f? Round to 2 decimal places.

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One fine day you take a hike up a mountain path.Using your trusty map you have determined that the path is approximately in the shape of the curve y=3(x312x2+48x+36)y=3\left(x^{3}-12 x^{2}+48 x+36\right) .Here y is the elevation in feet above sea level and x is the horizontal distance in miles you have traveled, but your map only shows the path for 7 miles, horizontal distance.Which of the following is a good estimate of the elevation after 7.5 horizontal miles.(You do not know the shape of the path explicitly after 7 miles!)

(Multiple Choice)
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Below is the graph of the derivative of a function f, i.e., it is a graph of y = f '(x).Which of the following values of x are local minima of f? Below is the graph of the derivative of a function f, i.e., it is a graph of y = f '(x).Which of the following values of x are local minima of f?

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Let f(x)be a function with positive values and let g=fg=\sqrt{f} .If f has a local maximum at x=x0x=x_{0} , what about g?

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If f is always decreasing and concave down, then f must have at least one root.

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Draw the graph of a polynomial of degree four that has a local minimum at (-5, -14)and inflection points at (-2, -6)and the origin.

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If you want to maximize profit, you should minimize average cost.

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Determine the limxax2a2xa\lim _{x \rightarrow a} \frac{x^{2}-a^{2}}{x-a} , given a=5

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The function y=0.2(x+2)22x+10y=0.2(x+2)^{2}-2 x+10 gives the population of a town (in 1000's of people)at time x where x is the number of years since 1980.When was the population a minimum? Round to the nearest year.

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The revenue for selling q items is R(q)=600q2q2R(q)=600 q-2 q^{2} and the total cost is C(q)= 120 + 60q.What quantity maximizes profit?

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Below is the graph of the derivative of a function f, i.e., it is a graph of y = f '(x).Suppose that you are told that f(0)f(0) = 3.Which of the following is an exact expression for f(2)f(2) ?  Below is the graph of the derivative of a function f, i.e., it is a graph of y = f '(x).Suppose that you are told that  f(0)  = 3.Which of the following is an exact expression for  f(2)  ?

(Multiple Choice)
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Let f be a function.Is it true or false that the inflection points of f are the local extrema of f '.

(True/False)
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The equations x=3πcos(π/90),y=3πsin(π/90)x=\frac{3}{\pi} \cos (\pi / 90), y=\frac{3}{\pi} \sin (\pi / 90) describe the motion of a particle moving on a circle.Assume x and y are in miles and t is in days.What is the period of the circular motion (in days)?

(Short Answer)
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