Exam 1: Psychology As Science: Part 1

All of the following are characteristics of a good scientist,EXCEPT:

Penny is a smoker.Although she has heard of the data linking smoking to lung cancer and emphysema,she does not feel concerned.Penny's belief that she will not get sick is an example of:

Which of the following is a career skill that studying research methods instills in students?

Jerico attended the Kentucky Derby but decided not to bet on any of the horses.When American Pharoah won,he said to his friends,"I should have put money on that horse,because I knew he was going to win!" Jerico's behavior is an example of:

The _____ you believe pseudoscience claims,the _____ likely you are to make well-informed decisions.

Which of the following is an example of the better-than-average effect?

Using appropriate research methods to examine how people think,feel,and behave is important because:

Fiona wants to study motivation for achievement by asking her friends to reflect on their own drives for success.In this example,Fiona is using which research technique?

Generally speaking,human thinking is _____ flawed.

The primary avenue by which psychologists share their findings with the larger research community is through:

A major goal of this research methods book is for students to learn how to:

The availability heuristic is responsible for people's tendency to overestimate memorable occurrences like each of the following,EXCEPT:

In psychology,how do researchers avoid making mistakes?

_____ is a strategy for judging the likelihood of an event based on how easily one can think of similar instances.

Each of the following is a processing error that leads to natural flaws in the way people think,EXCEPT:

Applied research:

Which of the following classes relies the heaviest on using the scientific method to answer questions?

According to the representativeness heuristic,which of the following are you most likely to think of as an Olympic athlete?

_____ is gaining knowledge with the use of systematic observation,experience,or measurement.

Psychology majors gain _____,which is the highly sought-after ability to plan,manage,organize,and follow-through on a task by paying attention to the nuances and details.