Question 1

The white blood cell involved in allergic reactions and reactions to parasites is the

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte 
A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte B

Question 2

The least comm on white blood cell is the

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte 
A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte C

Question 3

The adaptive imm une response involves

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophils and reactive oxygen species 
B)  Phagocytosis 
C)  Diapedesis 
D)  Antibodies 
E)  Scavenger receptors 
A)  Neutrophils and reactive oxygen species 
B)  Phagocytosis 
C)  Diapedesis 
D)  Antibodies 
E)  Scavenger receptors D

Question 4

Thrombopoietin secretion

Accepted Answer

A)  Increases with decreased platelet counts 
B)  Decreases with decreased platelet counts 
C)  Increases with increased platelet counts 
D)  Decreases with increased platelet counts 
E)  Is constant 
A)  Increases with decreased platelet counts 
B)  Decreases with decreased platelet counts 
C)  Increases with increased platelet counts 
D)  Decreases with increased platelet counts 
E)  Is constant

Question 5

The complement cascade can be turned on by

Accepted Answer

A)  IgG or IgM bound to the surface of bacteria 
B)  TNF-$\alpha$ 
C)  Chemokines 
D)  Interleukins 
E)  Throm bin 
A)  IgG or IgM bound to the surface of bacteria 
B)  TNF-$\alpha$ 
C)  Chemokines 
D)  Interleukins 
E)  Throm bin

Question 6

In inflammation, increased capillary permeability is caused by

Accepted Answer

A)  Heparin 
B)  Histidine 
C)  Histamine 
D)  Interleukin 8 
E)  Chemokines 
A)  Heparin 
B)  Histidine 
C)  Histamine 
D)  Interleukin 8 
E)  Chemokines

Question 7

The white blood cell that secretes histamine and heparin is the

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte 
A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte

Question 8

Which of the following is not a receptors that is involved in the innate imm une response?

Accepted Answer

A)  LPS receptor 
B)  $ glucan receptor 
C)  Mannose receptor 
D)  Scavenger receptor 
E)  Complement C8 
A)  LPS receptor 
B)  $ glucan receptor 
C)  Mannose receptor 
D)  Scavenger receptor 
E)  Complement C8

Question 9

Platelets are fragments of

Accepted Answer

A)  Monocytes 
B)  Macrophages 
C)  Megakaryocytes 
D)  Megatherium 
E)  Plasm a cells 
A)  Monocytes 
B)  Macrophages 
C)  Megakaryocytes 
D)  Megatherium 
E)  Plasm a cells

Question 10

The most common white blood cell is the

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte 
A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte

Question 11

The redness (rubor) of inflammation is caused by

Accepted Answer

A)  Increased capillary perm eability 
B)  Vasodilation 
C)  Increased local metabolism 
D)  Tissue edema 
E)  Stretching of nerve endings 
A)  Increased capillary perm eability 
B)  Vasodilation 
C)  Increased local metabolism 
D)  Tissue edema 
E)  Stretching of nerve endings

Question 12

W hich of the following is NOT capable of phagocytosis?

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte 
A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Lymphocyte 
E)  Monocyte

Question 13

The loose set of cells including monocytes, mobile macrophages and fixed macrophages and specialized cells in lung, liver, spleen, lymph nodes and bone marrow is called the

Accepted Answer

A)  Sarcoplasmic reticulum 
B)  Endoplasmic reticulum 
C)  Reticuloendothelial system 
D)  Histiocytes 
E)  Major histocompatibility system 
A)  Sarcoplasmic reticulum 
B)  Endoplasmic reticulum 
C)  Reticuloendothelial system 
D)  Histiocytes 
E)  Major histocompatibility system

Question 14

Transmigration of monocytes and neutrophils through the capillary wall occurs by a process called

Accepted Answer

A)  Diapedesis 
B)  Pseudopodia 
C)  Exudation 
D)  Agglutination 
E)  Coagulation 
A)  Diapedesis 
B)  Pseudopodia 
C)  Exudation 
D)  Agglutination 
E)  Coagulation

Question 15

Platelet production from progenitor cells is controlled by

Accepted Answer

A)  Erythopoietin, made in the kidney 
B)  Erythopoietin, made in the liver 
C)  Thrombopoietin, made in the kidney 
D)  Thrombopoietin, made in the liver 
E)  Thromboplastin originating from peripheral tissues 
A)  Erythopoietin, made in the kidney 
B)  Erythopoietin, made in the liver 
C)  Thrombopoietin, made in the kidney 
D)  Thrombopoietin, made in the liver 
E)  Thromboplastin originating from peripheral tissues

Question 16

W hich of the following is an agranular leukocyte?

Accepted Answer

A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Monocyte 
E)  None of the above 
A)  Neutrophil 
B)  Eosinophil 
C)  Basophil 
D)  Monocyte 
E)  None of the above

Question 17

Complement kills bacteria by

Accepted Answer

A)  Insertion of C9 into the bacterial DNA, preventing transcription 
B)  Insertion of C7 into bacterial ribosomes, preventing translation 
C)  Formation of a membrane attack complex of multiple subunits of C9 
D)  Binding m annose in bacterial cell walls 
E)  Interfering with bacterial division 
A)  Insertion of C9 into the bacterial DNA, preventing transcription 
B)  Insertion of C7 into bacterial ribosomes, preventing translation 
C)  Formation of a membrane attack complex of multiple subunits of C9 
D)  Binding m annose in bacterial cell walls 
E)  Interfering with bacterial division

Exam 36: White Blood Cells and Inflammation

The white blood cell involved in allergic reactions and reactions to parasites is the

The least comm on white blood cell is the

The adaptive imm une response involves

Thrombopoietin secretion

The complement cascade can be turned on by

In inflammation, increased capillary permeability is caused by

The white blood cell that secretes histamine and heparin is the

Which of the following is not a receptors that is involved in the innate imm une response?

Platelets are fragments of

The most common white blood cell is the

The redness (rubor) of inflammation is caused by

W hich of the following is NOT capable of phagocytosis?

The loose set of cells including monocytes, mobile macrophages and fixed macrophages and specialized cells in lung, liver, spleen, lymph nodes and bone marrow is called the

Transmigration of monocytes and neutrophils through the capillary wall occurs by a process called

Platelet production from progenitor cells is controlled by

W hich of the following is an agranular leukocyte?

Complement kills bacteria by

Physical Foundations Ii: Electrical Force Potential Capacitance and Current

Chemical Foundations I: Chemical Energy and Intermolecular Forces

Chemical Foundations Ii: Concentration and Kinetics

Diffusion

Electrochemical Potential and Free Energy

Cell Structure

Dna and Protein Synthesis

Protein Structure

Biological Membranes

Passive Transport and Facilitated Diffusion

Active Transport: Pumps and Exchangers

Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Cell Signaling

ATP Production I: Glycolysis

Atp Production Ii: Tca Cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation

Atp Production Iii: Fatty Acid Oxidation and Amino Acid Oxidation

Origin of the Membrane Potential

The Action Potential

Propagation of the Action Potential

Skeletal Muscle Mechanics

Contractile Mechanisms in Skeletal Muscle

Neuromuscular Junction and Ec Coupling

Muscle Energetics Fatigue and Training

Smooth Muscle

Organization of the Nervous System

Cells Synapses and Neurotransmitters

Cutaneous Sensory Systems

Spinal Reflexes

Balance and Control of Movement

the Chemical Senses

Hearing

Vision

Autonomic Nervous System

Overview of the Cv System and Blood

Plasma and Red Blood Cells

The Heart As a Pump

Cellular Basis of Cardiac Contractility

the Cardiac Function Curve

Vascular Function: Hemodynamics

Microcirculation and Solute Exchange

Regulation of Perfusion

Integration of Cardiac Output and Venous Return

Regulation of Arterial Pressure

Mechanics of Breathing

Lung Volumes and Airway Resistance

Gas Exchange in the Lung

Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Transport

Acid Base Physiology I Bicarbonate Buffers and Respiratory Compensation

Control of Ventilation

Anatomy and Renal Overview

Glomerular Filtration

Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion

Concentration and Dilution of Urine

Mouth and Esophagus

The Stomach

Intestinal and Colonic Motility

Pancreatic and Biliary Secretion

Digestion and Absorption of the Macronutrients

Energy Balance and Regulation of Food Intake

General Principles of Endocrinology

Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

The Thyroid Gland