Exam 6: Conditioning and Learning

A teenager can expect to borrow the car if he has his homework and chores completed, while he can expect not to "get the keys" if he has not completed his homework and chores. This illustrates

At a party, a friend of yours keeps popping balloons with a lighted cigarette. By the time he is about to pop the fifth balloon, you notice that your muscles tense and you squint each time the cigarette nears the balloon. Obviously,

Explain the difference between primary and secondary reinforcers, including how secondary reinforcers develop, and give two examples of each type of reinforcer.

If a rat is on an FI-30-second schedule for bar pressing, the rat will be reinforced

Violent video games tend to make aggressive behavior more likely because

The two main types of operant reinforcers are referred to as

Superstitious behaviors are

A corporate pay policy comparable to a fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement would

A politician who irritates you is being interviewed on the evening news. You change channels so you won't have to listen to him. Your channel changing is

Food, water, pain reduction, sex, and brain stimulation are all considered to be primary reinforcers.

Placing a child in time-out removes the child from playtime, television, and other positive situations. Therefore, time-out would be considered

Drivers tend to demonstrate safer driving behaviors when a police car is present. The fact that drivers do this implies that the police car has become a(n)

After receiving several tickets for speeding, Joseph lost his driver's license for several months. When he got his driver's license back, Joseph stopped speeding. The reason he stopped speeding is due to the consequence known as

In terms of the informational view, classical conditioning occurs when we

Because you fed your dog table scraps while sitting at the kitchen table, your dog began to jump up and beg for scraps first whenever you were sitting at the kitchen table and later whenever you were sitting at any table or desk in the house. If you do not feed your dog while sitting at any other table besides the kitchen table, the jumping and begging response that originally generalized to all the tables and desks will extinguish because of

Little Cory was disruptive during family time, so he was sent to his room. Being sent to "time out" is an example of

The entire sequence of events necessary to prepare a meal can be reinforced by the final dining experience through

Learning that occurs without obvious reinforcement and remains hidden until reinforcement is provided is known as

Forming a connection between the stimulus of seeing a particular food and the response of feeling nauseous would be a type of __________learning.

Regarding spanking, which of the following statements is FALSE?