Exam 6: Seciton 2: the First Two Years: Cognitive Development

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The fact that variations in a child's vocabulary size correlate with the amount of language that child has heard underlies the _____ theory of language learning.

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behavioral

Research with 3-month-old infants demonstrates that _____ sessions can help a baby to recollect an idea, thing, or experience without necessarily testing whether he or she remembers it at the moment.

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reminder

In the final stage of sensorimotor intelligence, toddlers begin to anticipate and solve simple problems by using _____ combinations.

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mental

One way to test infants' awareness of height is to use the _____ cliff.

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Special neurons called _____ neurons may support infant cognition.

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One way to determine whether an infant recognizes something is to use a _____ study.

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The _____ theory of language learning stresses that infants are social beings who learn language in order to communicate with other people.

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Memory that remains hidden until a particular stimulus brings it to mind is known as _____ memory.

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When two-word combinations begin around 21 months, it is apparent that a toddler has begun to comprehend _____ concepts.

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The perspective of cognition modeled on computer functioning is called _____ theory.

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Noting that children between 12 and 18 months of age engage in extensive experimentation and exploration, Piaget described the toddler of this age as the _____.

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The initials LAD stand for _____, a mental structure proposed by Chomsky as an explanation for infants' ability to learn to speak.

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Stage four of the sensorimotor period is known as "new adaptation and _____."

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An infant's repetition of syllables such as "ba-ba" is called _____.

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The first two stages of sensorimotor intelligence are _____ circular reactions.

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Infants can recognize that some situations _____ different opportunities than other situations do.

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Compared to ordinary speech, child-directed speech has a _____ pitch.

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If a toddler sees an object hidden first in one place, and then in another, he or she will continue to search in the first place. This error is known as _____.

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According to Piaget, the first period of cognitive development is the _____ period, which lasts from birth until about age 2.

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A single-word utterance that expresses a complete thought is called a(n) _____.

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