Exam 1: Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Which of the following research methods allows clear cause-and-effect relationships to be identified and powerful controlled observations to be staged?

Describe the survey method, including when this method would be used and the importance of using a representative sample; and discuss the advantages and limitations of this method and the increasing use of Internet surveys in psychological research.

Gender bias in research includes all of the following EXCEPT

You are planning to recruit volunteers from among the students at a local university.If you accept both male and female volunteers, you should be aware that

"How to better help people overcome drug addictions is my field of study." This statement was most likely made by a __________ psychologist.

Which of the following best describes Maslow's concept of self-actualization?

Sometimes a researcher subtly communicates his or her expectations to the subjects, which changes the participants' behavior.This is known as the __________ bias.

A formal trial undertaken to confirm or disconfirm a hypothesis about the cause of behavior is called a(n)

Psychologists can determine clear cause-and-effect relationships regarding human behavior through a controlled research design called the __________ method.

The use of learning principles to change problems, such as overeating, unrealistic fears, or temper tantrums, is called

Gino and Flynn wanted to find out whether people prefer to receive a requested gift, an unrequested gift, or money as a gift.According to the empirical evidence gathered, these researchers found that the gift recipients

A correlation coefficient of -.87 indicates a very weak relationship between the two events.

Watson realized that he could study the behavior of animals even though he could not ask animals questions by simply observed the relationship between any stimuli and an animal's response with the term response being defined as any​

In 1883, the firstpsychology lab in the United States was founded at

"I am concerned about global warming and want to understand what impact rising temperatures have on human culture." This statement would most likely be made by which type of psychologist?

The temptation to attribute human thoughts, feelings, and motives to animals,especially as a way to explain their behavior, is called the __________ error.

Frame of reference is

Concerning Internet surveys, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Which of the following psychological approaches is matched correctly to its view of human nature?

To solve problems in your life, a Gestalt psychologist might