Exam 47: Shock, Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome, and Burns in Children

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Viruses, fungi, or rickettsial microorganisms cause about 40% of nosocomial infections in children.

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False

Match the terms with the corresponding descriptions. -Results from direct contact with high- and low-voltage current

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D

In cardiogenic shock, hepatomegaly and periorbital edema occur because:

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B

When an infant or child is greater than ___% dehydrated, hypotension occurs.

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The most sensitive indicator of inadequate systemic perfusion in children is:

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Which statement is false about how the body compensates for cardiogenic shock in a child?

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Children are at high risk for pulmonary complications because of:

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Compared with the ebb phase, characteristics of the catabolic flow phase in metabolism after a burn injury in a child include:

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Which cytokines are anti-inflammatory mediators?

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To determine a child's response to fluid therapy for shock, the nurse should monitor:

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The severity of burn injury is assessed by:

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Excessive skin blood flow may be present in _____ shock.

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Children younger than _____ years of age lack the ability to concentrate urine.

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What causes renal failure after electrical burns in children?

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The same standard rule of nines used for fluid resuscitation in adults is also used for children.

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Children younger than 2 years have a significantly higher risk for associated morbidity and mortality after thermal injury.

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_____ injury is cellular injury caused by the restoration of physiologic concentrations of oxygen to cells that have been exposed to injurious but nonlethal hypoxic conditions.

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Match the terms with the corresponding descriptions. -Caused by hot grease

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Approximately 80% of all nosocomial infections in children are a result of:

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Match the terms with the corresponding descriptions. -Cigarette burns and curling irons

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